EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Mauk et al. 2001
Mauk, B.H., Williams, D.J. and Eviatar, A. (2001). Understanding Io's space environment interaction: Recent energetic electron measurements from Galileo. Journal of Geophysical Research 106: doi: 10.1029/2000JA002508. issn: 0148-0227.

We present energetic (>20 keV) electron measurements from the Energetic Particle Detector on the Galileo spacecraft during recent (orbits I24 and I27) near encounters with Jupiter's satellite Io in the upstream (with respect to the plasma flow) and anti-Jupiter flank regions. No magnetic field-aligned electron beams were observed comparable to those observed during Galileo's J0 encounter within Io's plasma wake; only a hint of a weak field-aligned intensity enhancement was observed during the I27 flank encounter. Motivated by these new findings, the J0 wake observations are reexamined by combining high-energy (>20 keV) and recently published low-energy (<10 keV) electron beam components. Comparisons with observations of Earth auroral processes suggest that the Io electron beams are created at low Jovian altitudes in a downward (with respect to Jupiter) electric current region. We thus suggest that the observed electron beams are not responsible for the spot-like auroral emissions from Jupiter at the magnetic foot point of Io, but rather constitute part of the return current of the electric circuit that connects Io to Jupiter. During I27 Galileo entered a region depleted of energetic electrons that well matches modeled expectations of Io shadowing arising from combined electric and magnetic drifts. Also, within the shadow region Galileo moved onto field lines that are connected directly to Io or its atmosphere. Detailed angle distributions reveal the magnetic field strengths (BIo) where the particles were absorbed at Io along Io's flanks. BIo values are greater than the values at Galileo's location. ¿ 2001 American Geophysical Union

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, Auroral phenomena, Magnetospheric Physics, Planetary magnetospheres (5443, 5737, 6030), Planetology, Fluid Planets, Magnetospheres
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit