EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Crooker 1977
Crooker, N.U. (1977). Explorer 33 entry layer observations. Journal of Geophysical Research 82: doi: 10.1029/JA082i004p00515. issn: 0148-0227.

Low fluxes of stagnant of irregularly flowing plasma along the inside of the magnetopause, labeled as the entry layr by Haerendel and Paschmann, are observed on Explorer 33 orbits which cross the dayside magnetopause and on one orbit which skims the dawn flank. The data indicate that the entry layer is a permanent magnetosphric feature which extends across the dayside and along the flanks to large distances down tail on dipolelike field lines between extensions of the northern and southern polar cusps. Pressure anisotropies are present in the entry layer but are often weaker and less frequent than those in the adjacent magnetosheath. These anisotropies give clues about the process of entry layer formation. The sense of anisotropy when it is present on both sides of the magnetopause is the same for magnetosheath fields with a southward component and opposite for fields with a northward component. these correlations are consistent with entry layer filling by bulk flow along field lines opened by magnetic merging in the one case and by diffusion onto closed field lines in the other.

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit