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Cornilleau-Wehrlin 1981
Cornilleau-Wehrlin, N. (1981). A new ULF-modulated electrostatic wave detected in the extremely low frequency range onboard Geos. Journal of Geophysical Research 86: doi: 10.1029/JA086iA03p01365. issn: 0148-0227.

A new type of magnetospheric electrostatic wave, discovered onboard the GEOS 1 satellite, is described. These waves have a wide spectrum, extending between the lower hybrid frequency and the ion plasma frequency. Their main characteristic is their modulation in amplitude at a ULF frequency which is of the order of the helium gyrofrequency. The corresponding electromagnetic ULF waves are detected siultaneously in all cases (26) but one. These ULF-associated electrostatic waves (106) at all geomagnetic latitudes sampled by GEOS 1 (0¿<&lgr;m<+30¿). At least two factors seem to control the existence of these waves: the ULF wave power has to be stronger than 0.02 &ggr;2Hz-1, and the cold plasma density has to be lower than 25 cm-3. Some possible mechanisms for explaining their generation are discussed.

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Abstract

Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
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American Geophysical Union
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