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Quest & Coroniti 1981
Quest, K.B. and Coroniti, F.V. (1981). Linear theory of tearing in a high-ß plasma. Journal of Geophysical Research 86: doi: 10.1029/JA086iA05p03299. issn: 0148-0227.

We calculate the linear dispersion relation for a collisionless plasma in a sheared one-dimensional current sheet and extend the existing calculations to include &bgr;~1 plasmas, where &bgr; is the ratio of the thermal pressure to the magnetic pressure. Defining Bz as the component of the magnetic field which reverses sign as a function of x and By as that component which is nonzero but does not reverse sign (the guide-field), we find that the tearing mode eigenstructure and temporal growth rate are a sensitive function of the ratios ls/lG, ls/ln, and ls/l&tgr;, where ls is the shearing length of the magnetic field, lG is the gradient scale length of the guide field By, ln is the number density gradient scale length, and l&tgr; is the temperature gradient scale length. In particular, if &bgr;>1 and ls<lG, ln, and lT, then the thickness of the layer over which particles are resonantly accelerated by the induction electric field is ~&rgr;, a thermal gyroradius. In this limit the growth rate reduces to that derived by Laval et al. (1966). If the above conditions are not satisfield, plasma gradients may electrostatically stabilize the mode.

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Journal of Geophysical Research
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American Geophysical Union
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