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Detailed Reference Information
Newkirk et al. 1981
Newkirk, G., Hundhausen, A.J. and Pizzo, V. (1981). Solar cycle modulation of galactic cosmic rays: Speculation on the role of coronal transients. Journal of Geophysical Research 86: doi: 10.1029/JA086iA07p05387. issn: 0148-0227.

Coronal transients are believed to involve the expulsion of magnetic 'bubbles' or loops into interplanetary space. The close relationship of coronal transients with other forms of solar activity suggests a variation in their frequency of occurrence by a factor of 3--10 over the solar cycle. As magnetic 'inclusions' in the interplanetary magnetic field, transients should then lead to a solar cycle dependent scattering of cosmic rays entering the inner solar system. The power spectrum of a model of the transverse magnetic fluctuations and its solar cycle dependence is compared to the observed power spectra. Coronal transients are tentatively identified as the solar origin of the low-frequency power in the interplanetary field and, as such, an important factor in cosmic ray modulation.

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Journal of Geophysical Research
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