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Ganguli et al. 1984
Ganguli, G., Bakshi, P. and Palmadesso, P. (1984). Electrostatic ion-cyclotron waves in magnetospheric plasmas: Nonlocal aspects. Journal of Geophysical Research 89: doi: 10.1029/JA089iA02p00945. issn: 0148-0227.

The importance of the effect of the magnetic shear and the finite size of the current channel on the electrostatic ion-cyclotron instability for the space plasmas is illustrated. A nonlocal treatment is used. When the channel width Lc is larger than the shear length Ls, there is a large reduction in the growth rate along with a noteworthy reduction of the band of the unstable perpendicular wavelengths. For LcLs/10 the growth rate is not much altered from its local value; however, for Lc/&rgr;i≲102 the growth rate starts falling below the local value and vanishes for Lc~&rgr;l. The nonlocal effects lead to enhanced coherence in the ion cyclotron waves.

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Journal of Geophysical Research
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