EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Burlaga et al. 1985
Burlaga, L.F., McDonald, F.B., Goldstein, M.L. and Lazarus, A.J. (1985). Cosmic ray modulation and turbulent interaction regions near 11 Au. Journal of Geophysical Research 90: doi: 10.1029/JA080i012p12027. issn: 0148-0227.

When Voyager 2 was near 11 AU, the counting rate of nuclei >75 MeV/nucleon decreased during the interval from July 1982 to November 1982, and it increased thereafter until August 1983. The counting rate fluctuated within this ''minicycle'' with short-term decreases lasting 1 to 4 days and recoveries lasting several days. A decrease in cosmic ray flux was generally associated with the passage of an ''interaction region'' in which the magnetic field strength B was higher than that predicted by the spiral field model, Bp. Several large enhancements in B/Bp were associated with ''merged interaction regions'' which probably resulted from the interaction of two or more distinct flows. During the passage of interaction regions the cosmic ray intensity decreased at a rate proportional to (B/Bp-1), and during the passage of rarefaction regions (where B/Bp<1) the cosmic ray intensity increased at a constant rate. The general form of the cosmic ray intensity profile during this ~13 month minicycle can be described by integrating these relations using the observed B(t), and it can be understood in terms of the sizes and separations of interaction regions. Latitudinal variations of the interaction regions and of the short-term cosmic ray variations were identified by comparing Voyager 2 observations with Voyager 1 observations made at higher latitudes (14¿ to 20¿). The interaction regions were turbulent, with an f-5/3 spectrum from at least 3¿10-4 Hz to fc=(1 to 2)¿10-6 Hz. A break in the spectrum at fc corresponds to the characteristic width of the interaction regions, and it represents a ''stirring scale'' for the solar wind. The interaction regions, including merged interaction regions, may be viewed as ''turbulent boundary layers'' which grow in size with increasing distance from the sun. They act as barriers which impede the net flow of cosmic rays toward the sun.

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit