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Hollweg 1985
Hollweg, J.V. (1985). Viscosity in a magnetized plasma: Physical interpretation. Journal of Geophysical Research 90. doi: 10.1029/JA090iA08p07620. issn: 0148-0227.

We provide a physically motivated alternate derivation of the &eegr;0 terms in the viscous stress tensor given by Braginskii (1965) and others. We show that the &eegr;0 terms are fully accounted for by a gyrotropic diagonal pressure tensor; off-diagonal terms do not contribute to the &eegr;0 part of the viscous stress. The &eegr;0 part of the viscous stress results from the plasma's tendency to develop small thermal anisotropies as it evolves. Collisions oppose the production of anisotropy and ultimately lead to irreversible heating.

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Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
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American Geophysical Union
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