EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Shemansky & Judge 1988
Shemansky, D.E. and Judge, D.L. (1988). Evidence for change in particle excitation of Jupiter’s atmosphere 1968–1979. Journal of Geophysical Research 93: doi: 10.1029/88JA01003. issn: 0148-0227.

Analysis of the Pioneer 10 and rocket observations of disk averaged emission from the sunlit atmosphere of Jupiter indicates that the spectrally integrated EUV brightness was reduced by at least a factor of 2 relative to Voyager spacecraft observations in 1979. Most of the variation is caused by the HLy&agr; component in the spectrum, which was reduced ≈1 order magnitude near the time of solar minimum in 1972--1973. Although the analysis of the data does not produce entirely consistent results, the weight of evidence points to a factor of order ≈2 lower abundance of H in Jupiter's atmosphere in 1972--1973 relative to 1979. The low emission rate in HLy&agr; near the time of solar minimum in this proposed scenario is caused by an electroglow energy deposition rate reduced by a factor of ≈3. The apparent reduced abundance of H implies a reduced thermospheric temperature, even under the assumption of a constant electroglow deposition rate.

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Airglow and aurora
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit