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Cumnock et al. 1992
Cumnock, J.A., Heelis, R.A. and Hairston, M.R. (1992). Response of the ionospheric convection pattern to a rotation of the interplanetary magnetic field on January 14, 1988. Journal of Geophysical Research 97: doi: 10.1029/92JA01731. issn: 0148-0227.

Ionospheric convection signatures observed over the polar regions are provided by the DMSP F8 satellite. We consider five passes over the southern summer hemisphere during a time when the z component of the interplanetary magnetic field was stable and positive and the y component changed slowly from positive to negative. Large-scale regions of sunward flow are observed at very high latitudes consistent with a strong z component. When By and Bz are positive, but By is greater than Bz, strong evidence exists for dayside merging in a manner similar to that expected when Bz is negative. This signature is diminished as By decreases and becomes smaller than Bz resulting in a four-cell convection pattern displaced toward the sunward side of the dawn-dusk meridian. In this case the sign of By affects the relative sizes of the two highest-latitude cells. In the southern hemisphere the duskside high-latitude cell is dominant for By positive and the dawnside high-latitude cell is dominant for By negative. The relative importance of possible electric field sources in the low-latitude boundary layer, the dayside cusp, and the lobe all need to be considered to adequately explain the observed evolution of the convection pattern. ¿American Geophysical Union 1992

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Abstract

Keywords
Ionosphere, Plasma convection, Ionosphere, Electric fields and currents, Ionosphere, Ionosphere-magnetosphere interactions, Ionosphere, Polar ionosphere
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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