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Motschmann & Glassmeier 1993
Motschmann, U. and Glassmeier, K. (1993). Nongyrotropic distribution of pickup ions at comet P/Grigg-Skjellerup: A possible source of wave activity. Journal of Geophysical Research 98: doi: 10.1029/93JA02533. issn: 0148-0227.

The pickup of newborn cometary ions in the solar wind excites strong wave activity. At comet P/Grigg-Skjellerup the interplanetary magnetic field is nearly perpendicular to the solar wind velocity; thus the pickup ions should form a ring distribution. In opposition to P/Halley comet P/Grigg-Skjellerup is rather small, and its inhomogeneity scale is even smaller than the pickup scale. Therefore the ring will be filled incompletely, and the distribution becomes nongyrotropic. The dispersion of a nongyrotropic cometary pickup distribution in a cold proton-electron background plasma is studied. Nongyrotropy couples the gyrotropic eigenmodes and drives an instability. Left-hand polarized waves close to the cometary ion cyclotron frequency are excited. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1993

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Abstract

Keywords
Space Plasma Physics, Waves and instabilities, Planetology, Comets and Small Bodies, Radiation and spectra
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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