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Detailed Reference Information |
Savage, J.C. and Plafker, G. (1991). Tide gage measurements of uplift along the south coast of Alaska. Journal of Geophysical Research 96: doi: 10.1029/90JB02540. issn: 0148-0227. |
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Annual mean sea levels along the south coast of Alaska are used to measure uplift along the Alaska-Aleutian subduction zone. Oceanographic effects are removed from the observed annual mean sea levels by subtracting a correction that is proportional to the sea level fluctuations observed in southeast Alaska. That correction is effective in reducing fluctuations in the observed in southeast Alaska. That correction is effective in reducing fluctuations in the observed, annual mean sea level as far west as the tip of Alaska peninsula. Additional corrections to remove the eustatic rise in sea level due to postglacial isostatic rebound of the land are introduced. This corrected sea level record should provide a measure of tectonic subsidence. In the area affected by the 1964 Alaska earthquake, posteseismic uplift occurs where coseismic subsidence was observed, and postseismic subsidence occurs where coseismic uplift was observed. The immediate postseismic response is damped out within the first decade, and the subsequent uplift rates appear to be steady over the 1974--1989 interval. However, some of those rates seem to be too high to be sustained over the ~1000 year earthquake recurrence displacement. Thus a long-term (~100 years) relaxation in uplift rates is postulated. The immediate (time constant ~5 years) postseismic relaxation is attributed to postseismic slip on the plate interface directly downdip from the coseismic rupture. The long-term (time constant ~100 years) relaxation is attributed to flow in the asthenosphere. ¿American Geophysical Union 1991 |
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BACKGROUND DATA FILES |
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Abstract![](/images/icons/spacer.gif) |
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Keywords
Tectonophysics, Plate boundary—general, Tectonophysics, Dynamics of lithosphere and mantle—general |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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