EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Natale et al. 1998
Natale, G., Salusti, E. and Troisi, A. (1998). Rock deformation and fracturing processes due to nonlinear shock waves propagating in hyperthermal fluid pressurized domains. Journal of Geophysical Research 103: doi: 10.1029/98JB00954. issn: 0148-0227.

An analytical model for rock deformation and fracturing processes due to nonlinear waves of temperature and pressure and evolving with particularly large velocities in a fluid-saturated rock over a hyperthermal aquifer is here discussed. As in classical studies by Rice and Cleary <1976>, McTigue <1986>, and also Bonafede <1991> and Natale and Salusti <1996>, the upper fluid-saturated matrix is considered homogeneous, thermoelastic, and isotropic in a one-dimensional formulation. As regards the nonlinear wave generation mechanism, at the boundary between the two horizons the hot fluid from below is forced upward by a pressure gradient, thus giving rise to strong pressure and temperature perturbations. In such a context, in order to schematize wave-induced rock deformation and fracturing processes we assume a continuous temperature and pressure dependence of model parameters such as fluid diffusivity and thermal expansivity of the rock and fluid. The solution we obtain is a strong shock wave corresponding to nonlinear fluid migration mechanisms, in turn enhanced by the flow through the induced fractures in the overlying rock. It has to be stressed that once such a process starts off, it may be amplified and also may produce rather catastrophic behavior in the natural system. This model essentially provides a theoretical tool for interpreting such geophysical effects, in particular for volcanic complexes such as the Rabaul caldera, Long Valley caldera, Campi Flegrei, the island of Vulcano, or similar kinds of geological system. ¿ 1998 American Geophysical Union

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Physical Properties of Rocks, Fracture and flow
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit