EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Furuya & Hamano 1998
Furuya, M. and Hamano, Y. (1998). Effect of the Pacific Ocean on the Earth’s seasonal wobble inferred from National Centers for Environmental Prediction ocean analysis data. Journal of Geophysical Research 103. doi: 10.1029/97JB03531. issn: 0148-0227.

In order to assess oceanic influence on the excitation of the Earth's seasonal wobble, which is not totally explained by atmospheric angular momentum (AAM) we employed Pacific Ocean monthly analysis data from the U.S. National Center for Environmental Prediction for the period from 1980 to 1994 to compute the Pacific Ocean angular momentum (POAM) around two axes on the equatorial plane. These were &khgr;1 and &khgr;2 with respect to axis 1 and axis 2 which corresponded to motion along the Greenwich meridian and 90 ¿E, respectively. In particular, we paid attention to the &khgr;1 component, which was barely influenced by AAM. The variance in the AAM plus POAM &khgr;1 was almost 10 times that of the AAM alone, while that of AAM plus POAM &khgr;2 decreased to ~60% of that of AAM alone. Thus the mean seasonal cycle of POAM plus AAM roughly accounted for the observed wobble, and its year-to-year fluctuations overlapped with those of seasonal wobble excitation. We also found that the seasonal &khgr;1 POAM mostly consisted of the motion (current) term and that the mass term played a secondary role; this is in contrast to AAM's contribution to &khgr;2. Although intensive seasonal fluctuations in the &khgr;1 motion term were localized around the western Pacific region, we found that middle-to-higher- and lower-latitude regions were inphase and out of phase with the basin-wide contribution. However, the influence of the Pacific Ocean may be reduced by other unaccounted for sources such as effects from other oceanic basins and land water. ¿ 1998 American Geophysical Union

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Geodesy and Gravity, Ocean/Earth/atmosphere interactions, Geodesy and Gravity, Rotational variations, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Numerical modeling and data assimilation, Information Related to Geographic Region, Pacific Ocean
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit