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Wadhams 1975
Wadhams, P. (1975). Airborne laser profiling of swell in an open ice field. Journal of Geophysical Research 80. doi: 10.1029/JC080i033p04520. issn: 0148-0227.

Airborne laser profiles of swell entering the drift ice off the east coast of Newfoundland were made using a Geodolite profiler mounted in a DC-4 ice patrol aircraft. Concurrent infrared imagery along the track enabled the floe size distribution to be recorded. A linear decay of wave energy with 'effective penetration' (distance penetrated multiplied by fractional ice cover) was found, the decay rate increasing with wave frequency. A simple theoretical model based on progressive reflection from rows of floes gave good agreement with the observations.

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Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
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American Geophysical Union
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