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Douglas & Cheney 1981
Douglas, B.C. and Cheney, R.E. (1981). Ocean mesoscale variability from repeat tracks of Geos-3 altimeter data. Journal of Geophysical Research 86: doi: 10.1029/JC080i011p10931. issn: 0148-0227.

The Geos-3 satellite altimeter observed numerous sea surface profiles along nearly repeated tracks in the western North Atlantic during its 3.5-year lifetime, enabling observation of the variation of sea surface topography along these tracks. Analysis of 14 north-going and 13 south-going sets of repeated tracks has yielded the variability of the surface at a resolution of 1¿ from 25¿ to 41¿N latitude and from 60¿ to 80¿W longitude. The observed rms variation of surface topography ranges from about 8 cm in the Sargasso Sea to a maximum of 48 cm in the Gulf Stream meander region, in agreement with known mesoscale energetics of this region.

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Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
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American Geophysical Union
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