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Atkinson 1983
Atkinson, L.P. (1983). Distribution of Antarctic intermediate water over the Blake Plateau. Journal of Geophysical Research 88: doi: 10.1029/JC088iC08p04699. issn: 0148-0227.

During a cruise in September 1980 over the Blake Plateau we observed a northward spread of Antarctic Intermediate Water (AAIW) in the main axis of the Gulf Stream. The AAIW appeared as a lobe less than 60 km wide extending to at least 31¿N. The lobe was characterized by negative salinity anomalies of 0.15¿10-3, elevated nutrient concentrations, and lowered oxygen concentrations. Tentative evidence suggests that a parcel of AAIW was located over the central Blake Plateau, and geostrophic calculations indicate it may have been attached to the main Gulf Stream deep flow.

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Journal of Geophysical Research
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American Geophysical Union
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