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Maamaatuaiahutapu et al. 1992
Maamaatuaiahutapu, K., Garçon, V.C., Provost, C., Boulahdid, M. and Osiroff, A.P. (1992). Brazil-Malvinas Confluence: Water mass composition. Journal of Geophysical Research 97: doi: 10.1029/92JC00484. issn: 0148-0227.

A quantitative analysis of water masses in the Brazil-Malvinas confluence zone is performed with a least squares multiple tracer analysis using data from the confluence winter 1989 cruise. The purpose is to find the mixture of source water types that best describes the composition of a given water sample. This method is valuable in regions involving strong mixing among various source water types as is the Brazil-Malvinas Confluence zone. Seven main core layers are identified in this region, and all are retained for the analysis: the Thermocline Water (TW), the Subantarctic Surface water (SASW), the Antarctic Intermediate Water (AAIW), the Upper Circumpolar Deep Water (UCDW), the North Atlantic Deep Water (NADW), the Lower Circumpolar Deep Water (LCDW), and the Weddell Sea Deep Water (WSDW). Tracers selected are temperature, salinity, disssolved nutrients, and oxygen. The results show the proportion of each source water type along four east-west sections (35.4 ¿S, 36.5 ¿S, 37.9 ¿S, 39 ¿S). They are accurate to within 20% for all sources. The solution of AAIW largely influenced by the two strong currents, Brazil and Malvinas. Southward TW and NADW separate from the coast, NADW turning eastward at a higher latitude than TW. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1992

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Abstract

Keywords
Oceanography, General, Water masses
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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