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Haine & Richards 1995
Haine, T.W.N. and Richards, K.J. (1995). The influence of the seasonal mixed layer on oceanic uptake of CFCs. Journal of Geophysical Research 100: doi: 10.1029/95JC00629. issn: 0148-0227.

The issue of the appropriate CFC boundary condition for the interior of the ocean is addressed. A review of observations clearly shows substantial departure from saturation equilibrium and represents the greatest uncertainty in interpreting CFC measurements. A series of simple models is developed to determine the factors which control the CFC-11, CFC-12, and CFC-113 saturations, and CFC-113:CFC-12 ratio age. The physical processes of subduction and entrainment have a strong effect; the sequestration of fluid in the seasonal thermocline and spatial variations in the depth of mixing are most important. The uncertainty in the chemical mechanisms has a smaller influence. To the limited extent that the observational database can be compared to the model results, there is good agreement. The model suggests that the variation in CFC-113:CFC-12 age is significantly less than in the saturations of CFCs 11, 12, or 113. However, given a physically realistic seasonal ocean model, the CFC saturation and age boundary condition should be predictable. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1995

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Abstract

Keywords
Oceanography, General, Diurnal, seasonal, and annual cycles, Oceanography, Physical, Air/sea interactions
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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