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Diab, R.D., Jury, M.R., Combrink, J. and Sokolic, F. (1996). A comparison of anticyclone and trough influences on the vertical distribution of ozone and meteorological conditions during SAFARI-92. Journal of Geophysical Research 101: doi: 10.1029/95JD01844. issn: 0148-0227. |
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The vertical distribution of ozone recorded over northern Namibia during SAFARI-92 is examined as a function of prevailing atmospheric circulation. Two dominant synoptic weather types, namely anticyclonic flow and flow associated with a westerly trough, are identified and composite ozone profiles produced for each weather type. In both cases an elevated, enriched ozone layer (9--12 km), where ozone concentrations exceed 80 ppbv on average, and 100--120 ppbv on individual days, is present. Under anticyclonic conditions, ozone increases steadily from surface values of around 40 ppbv to about 60--80 ppbv throughout the troposphere. In contrast, the westerly trough is characterized by a midtropospheric (4--8 km) ozone minimum, where values are 20 ppbv lower. This gives rise to a double ozone maximum in the troposphere. The elevated, enriched layer is thought to be a pervasive layer equatorward of 20 ¿S and to result from biomass burning. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1996 |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Synoptic-scale meteorology, Information Related to Geographic Region, Africa |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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