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Detailed Reference Information |
Krinner, G., Genthon, C., Li, Z. and Le Van, P. (1997). Studies of the Antarctic climate with a stretched-grid general circulation model. Journal of Geophysical Research 102: doi: 10.1029/96JD03356. issn: 0148-0227. |
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A stretched-grid general circulation model (GCM), derived from the Laboratoire de M¿t¿orologie Dynamique (LMD) GCM is used for a multiyear high-resolution simulation of the Antarctic climate. The resolution in the Antarctic region reaches 100 km. In order to correctly represent the polar climate, it is necessary to implement several modifications in the model physics. These modifications mostly concern the parameterizations of the atmospheric boundary layer. The simulated Antarctic climate is significantly better in the stretched-grid simulation than in the regular-grid control run. The katabatic wind regime is well captured, although the winds may be somewhat too weak. The annual snow accumulation is generally close to the observed values, although local discrepancies between the simulated annual accumulation and observations remain. The simulated continental mean annual accumulation is 16.2 cm y-1. Features like the surface temperature and the temperature inversion over large parts of the continent are correctly represented. The model correctly simulates the atmospheric dynamics of the rest of the globe.¿ 1997 American Geophysical Union |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Polar meteorology, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, General circulation, Hydrology, Glaciology, Hydrology, Snow and ice |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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