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Detailed Reference Information |
Röckmann, T., Brenninkmeijer, C.A.M., Crutzen, P.J. and Platt, U. (1999). Short-term variations in the 13C/12C ratio of CO as a measure of Cl activation during tropospheric ozone depletion events in the Arctic. Journal of Geophysical Research 104: doi: 10.1029/1998JD100020. issn: 0148-0227. |
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Analyses of the CO stable isotopic composition in surface air samples collected at high northern latitudes during Arctic spring reveal significant depletions in the 13C content of atmospheric CO, which coincide with episodes of tropospheric O3 loss. This isotope signal can be explained by production of small amounts of highly 13C-depleted CO, formed in Cl-initiated oxidation of CH4 due to the presence of enhanced Cl levels during O3 depletion events. Using the recently measured fractionation factor for the CH4+Cl reaction, the observed 13C depletion is employed to estimate the time-integrated amount of Cl radicals encountered by the O3 depleted air mass. The results support findings obtained from measurements of hydrocarbon mixing ratios during O3 depletion events. The 13C content of atmospheric CO can thus be used as a sensitive indicator for enhanced Cl radical levels in the atmosphere. ¿ 1999 American Geophysical Union |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Chemical kinetic and photochemical properties, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Constituent sources and sinks, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Troposphere—composition and chemistry, Geochemistry, Isotopic composition/chemistry, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Instruments and techniques, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Climatology, Information Related to Geographic Region, Antarctica |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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