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Detailed Reference Information |
Wang, P., Veiga, R.E., Vann, L.B., Minnis, P. and Kent, G.S. (2001). A further study of the method for estimation of SAGE II opaque cloud occurrence. Journal of Geophysical Research 106: doi: 10.1029/2001JD900138. issn: 0148-0227. |
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Information on vertical cloud distribution is important to atmospheric radiative calculation, general circulation modeling, and climate study. The method used for estimating the vertical structure of opaque cloud occurrence from the solar occultation observations obtained by the Stratospheric Aerosol and Gas Experiment (SAGE) II has been reviewed for further understanding of the nature of the derived cloud statistics. Most importantly, based on the SAGE II tropical observations (1985--1998), the present study illustrates that the derived opaque cloud occurrence at a given altitude is generally independent of the cloud occurrence at other altitudes, except for some anticorrelation between high-level (12.5 km) and low-level (1--3 km) clouds. This feature of the layer cloud frequency independence is also evident when regional data over the Pacific warm pool and the eastern Pacific are examined. The independent information of the layer cloud frequency is significant and makes it possible to use the derived vertical distribution of cloud occurrence to estimate the probability of multilayer clouds. The limitation is that it is difficult to determine how frequently the multilayer clouds are actually overlapping or how frequently thick cloud (>1 km) really occurs based on the SAGE II observations alone. A discussion of the SAGE II tropical opaque cloud occurrence in relation to the cloud climatology based on visual observations from surface stations and ships, the International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project data, and the cloud statistics using rawinsonde records is also provided. ¿ 2001 American Geophysical Union |
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BACKGROUND DATA FILES |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Cloud physics and chemistry, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Troposphere—composition and chemistry, Exploration Geophysics, Remote sensing, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Remote sensing |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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