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Detailed Reference Information |
Willey, J.D., Kieber, R.J., Eyman, M.S. and Avery, G.B. (2000). Rainwater dissolved organic carbon: Concentrations and global flux. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 14: doi: 10.1029/1999GB900036. issn: 0886-6236. |
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Dissolved organic carbon (DOC) is a major component of both marine (23 &mgr;M) and continental (161 &mgr;M) rain, present in concentrations greater than nitric and sulfuric acids combined. Rain is a significant source of DOC to surface seawater (90¿1012gCyr-1), equivalent to the magnitude of river input of DOC to the open ocean and half the magnitude of carbon buried in marine sediments per year on a global scale. Current models of global carbon cycling focus primarily on inorganic forms of carbon and are unable to account for approximately 20% of the global carbon dioxide, suggesting a significant missing carbon sink. Quantification of the average DOC concentration in marine rain allows calculation of the global rainwater flux of DOC of 430¿150¿1012gCyr-1. When inorganic carbon is included, this rainwater carbon flux becomes 510¿170¿1012gCyr-1, which, although not the same carbon, is equivalent in magnitude to over one third of the missing carbon sink. ¿ 2000 American Geophysical Union |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Air/sea constituent fluxes, Hydrology, Precipitation, Oceanography, Biological and Chemical, Carbon cycling |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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