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Tyler 1986
Tyler, S.C. (1986). Stable carbon isotope ratios in atmospheric methane and some of its sources. Journal of Geophysical Research 91: doi: 10.1029/JD080i012p13232. issn: 0148-0227.

Ratios of 13C/12C have been measured in atmospheric methane and in methane collected from sites and biota that represent potentially large sources of atmospheric methane. These include temperature marshes (~-48%0 to ~-54%0), landfills (~-51%0 to ~-55%0), and the first reported values for any species of termite (-72.8¿3.1%0 for Reticulitermes tibialis and -57.3¿1.6%0 for Zootermopsis angustiacollis). Numbers in parentheses are Δ13C values with respect to PDB (Peedee belemnite) carbonate. Most methane sources reported thus far are depleted in 13C/12C ratios characteristic of methanisms of CH4 formation and consumption prior to release to the atmosphere. The mass-weighted average isotopic composition of all sources should equal the mean 13C of atmospheric methane, corrected for a kinetic isotope effect in the OH attack of CH4. Assuming the kinetic isotope effect to be small (~-3.0%0 correction to -47.0), as in the literature, the new values given here for termite methane do not help to explain the apparent discrepancy between 13C/12C ratios of the known CH4 sources and that of atmosphere CH4.

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Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
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