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Detailed Reference Information |
Smith, T.F. and Ehlert, J.R. (1993). Albedos for a cloud bar array over a reflecting surface. Journal of Geophysical Research 98: doi: 10.1029/92JD02967. issn: 0148-0227. |
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The purpose of this study is to develop a model for the albedo of a cloud bar array over a reflecting surface. The model is based on the discrete-ordinates method for evaluation of radiant exchange between surfaces separated by a radiatively transparent medium. The model assumes that the clouds are opaque and accounts for the cloud geometry, the separation between the clouds, the height of the clouds above the ground, and the ground reflectance. The cloud bar array is irradiated by direct and diffuse components of solar energy. Cloud albedos are greater than the ground reflectance for ground surfaces with low reflectances and are less than the ground reflectance for highly reflecting ground surfaces but may be greater than the albedo for a plane layer cloud. In view of these findings, care must be exercised to account properly for the effects of cloud geometry and ground reflectance when cloud albedos are determined. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1993 |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Transmission and scattering of radiation, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Cloud physics and chemistry, Electromagnetics, Numerical methods, Electromagnetics, Wave propagation |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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