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Rastogi 1975
Rastogi, R.G. (1975). Westward ionospheric currents over the dip equator during geomagnetic disturbances. Geophysical Research Letters 2: doi: 10.1029/GL002i004p00142. issn: 0094-8276.

During geomagnetic disturbed periods, the q type of sporadic E layer near the dip equator is shown to disappear with maximum error of five minutes during the period when the difference of the geomagnetic H field between the equatorial and non-equatorial station decreases below the night level. These periods are identified with the reversal to westawrd direction of the electrojet currents at the base of the E region around 100 km level irrespective of the changes in the Sq current system which might be produced by the disturbance.

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Geophysical Research Letters
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American Geophysical Union
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