EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Simpson et al. 1995
Simpson, I.J., Thurtell, G.W., Kidd, G.E., Lin, M., Demetriades-Shah, T.H., Flitcroft, I.D., Kanemasu, E.T., Nie, D., Bronson, K.F. and Neue, H.U. (1995). Tunable diode laser measurements of methane fluxes from an irrigated rice paddy field in the Philippines. Journal of Geophysical Research 100: doi: 10.1029/94JD03326. issn: 0148-0227.

This paper presents the first micrometeorological-based measurements of methane (CH4) emissions from Asian rice paddies of which we are aware. The research features the tunable diode laser trace gas analyzer system (TGAS) recently developed at the University of Guelph. CH4 fluxes were measured between March 9 and 24, 1992, from an irrigated rice paddy field at the International Rice Research Institute (IRRI), the Philippines. The daytime CH4 flux averaged 6.0 μg m-2 s-1. The CH4 fluxes displayed a diurnal trend similar to daily soil temperature curves, with peak emissions of about 8 μg m-2 s-1 in the early afternoon. A tenfold increase in CH4 emissions (to about 70 μg m-2 s-1) during a brief weeding experiment results from soil disturbance. Up to 25 μg m-2 s-1 of CH4 were released during a drying of the field, after which unsuitable soil redox potentials apparently suppressed methanogenesis. The CH4 flux was also arrested when the field was flooded with oxygen-rich water during a heavy rainstorm. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1995

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Biosphere/atmosphere interactions, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Troposphere—constituent transport and chemistry, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Instruments and techniques, Global Change, Atmosphere (0315, 0325)
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit