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Luhmann 1992
Luhmann, J.G. (1992). Pervasive Large-Scale Magnetic Fields in the Venus Nightside Ionosphere and Their Implications. Journal of Geophysical Research 97: doi: 10.1029/92JE00514. issn: 0148-0227.

When the solar wind dynamic pressure at Venus was extraordinarily high during the primary mission of the Pioneer Venus Orbiter (PVO), ''disappearing ionospheres'' occurred on the nightside, with accompanying pervasive near-periapsis magnetic fields of tens of nanoteslas. These nightside counterparts of the generally horizontal large-scale magnetic fields in the dayside ionosphere are found to exhibit some dependence of field magnitude on the solar wind pressure but not on solar zenith angle. Their statistical behavior suggests a global configuration in which the low-altitude field wraps around the planet, while the field at higher altitudes is draped like the induced magnetotail field. The toroidal low-altitude field geometry implies the possible existence of magnetic x points in the low-altitude wake. ¿ American Geophysical Union 1992

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Abstract

Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, Solar wind interactions with unmagnetized bodies, Planetology, Solid Surface Planets, Interactions with particles and fields, Planetology, Solid Surface Planets, Magnetic fields and magnetism, Planetology, Solid Surface Planets, Ionospheres
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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