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Detailed Reference Information |
Sadanaga, Y., Hirokawa, J. and Akimoto, H. (2001). Formation of molecular chlorine in dark condition: Heterogeneous reaction of ozone with sea salt in the presence of ferric ion. Geophysical Research Letters 28: doi: 10.1029/2001GL013722. issn: 0094-8276. |
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Uptake coefficients of O3 on NaCl and synthetic sea salt (SSS) were found to be enhanced from < 10-5 to ~ 3.5 ¿ 10-2 in the presence of water-soluble Fe3+ in the Fe/Na weight ratio larger than 0.1 %. Cl2 release was observed without radiation in the reaction of O3 and a FeCl3/NaCl mixture with surface adsorbed water at the yields of 0.48 and 0.28 for Fe/Na ratio of 1.0 and 0.5 weight %, respectively. Only Br2 release was observed for a FeCl3/SSS sample. These results imply that when bromide is deficient in sea salt, Cl2 would be released from the sea salt with the coexistence of Fe3+. The estimate was made to show that the Cl2 releasing rate can be high enough to explain sporadically observed Cl2 at nighttime in a coastal area. ¿ 2001 American Geophysical Union |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Chemical kinetic and photochemical properties, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Troposphere—composition and chemistry |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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