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Detailed Reference Information
Hinkel-Lipsker et al. 1993
Hinkel-Lipsker, D.E., Shoucri, M.M., Smith, T.M., Wagner, T.M., Hansen, J.D. and Morales, G.J. (1993). Modeling of high-frequency oblique propagation and heating in the ionosphere. Radio Science 28: doi: 10.1029/93RS01578. issn: 0048-6604.

An advanced ray-tracing numerical method is coupled to an ionospheric plasma transport code to model the self-consistent propagation of an obliquely incident high-frequency (HF) beam in the ionosphere. An HF radar propagation scenario is presented as an application. During the daytime, a density increase in the lower ionosphere is predicted causing the defocusing of the incident HF beam.

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Ionosphere, Wave propagation, Electromagnetics, Wave propagation, Ionosphere, Plasma temperature and density, Space Plasma Physics, Transport processes
Journal
Radio Science
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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