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Detailed Reference Information |
Tangeman, J.A., Phillips, B.L., Navrotsky, A., Weber, J.K.R., Hixson, A.D. and Key, T.S. (2001). Vitreous forsterite (Mg2SiO4): Synthesis, structure, and thermochemistry. Geophysical Research Letters 28: doi: 10.1029/2000GL012222. issn: 0094-8276. |
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Here we report the first synthesis of a forsterite (Mg2SiO4) composition glass as an essentially phase-pure bulk material. Under containerless conditions, with heterogeneous nucleation sites minimized, glass forms by cooling ca. 1 mm liquid Mg2SiO4 droplets in oxygen at 700 K/s. 29Si NMR spectroscopic data indicate that the SiO4 tetrahedra and MgO6 octahedra exist in a corner sharing arrangement in the glass, but upon crystallization the polyhedral units reorganize to form edge-sharing linkages. Transposed temperature drop calorimetry shows that the glass is 61.4¿1.3 kJ/mol higher in enthalpy than the crystal. ¿ 2001 American Geophysical Union |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Mineralogy and Petrology, Experimental mineralogy and petrology, Mineralogy and Petrology, Igneous petrology, Mineral Physics, NMR, Mossbauer spectroscopy, and other magnetic techniques, Mineral Physics, Physical thermodynamics |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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