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Gendrin et al. 2003
Gendrin, A., Erard, S., Drossart, P. and Melchiorri, R. (2003). Observation of pressure variations in the Martian atmosphere. Geophysical Research Letters 30: doi: 10.1029/2003GL018234. issn: 0094-8276.

Pressure waves in the Martian atmosphere could so far be observed only in the presence of clouds. Thanks to the Mars Global Surveyor/Mars Orbiter Laser Altimeter (MGS/MOLA), a direct observation is now possible, with the method presented here. Many more events are thus potentially observable. We compare altimetry measurements from MGS/MOLA and spectral observations from ISM, the infrared spectrometer aboard the Phobos-2 spacecraft, to infer pressure variations in the Martian atmosphere. We identify variations of pressure above Martian volcanoes and we observe lee vortices of wavelength ~200--250 km and amplitude ~0.05 mbar in two different occasions. The application of this technique should constrain Martian meteorology with data from future imaging spectrometers.

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Abstract

Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Pressure, density, and temperature, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Land/atmosphere interactions, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Waves and tides
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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