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Wang et al. 2004
Wang, O., Fukumori, I., Lee, T. and Johnson, G.C. (2004). Eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean T-S variations with El Niño. Geophysical Research Letters 31: doi: 10.1029/2003GL019087. issn: 0094-8276.

Temperature-Salinity (T-S) relationship variability in the pycnocline of the eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean (NINO3 region, 5¿S--5¿N, 150¿W--90¿W) over the last two decades is investigated using observational data and model simulation. A numerical model simulation using the MITgcm (Massachusetts Institute of Technology General Circulation Model) suggests that, during El Ni¿o years, the water in the eastern equatorial Pacific Ocean becomes saltier (by 0.1 to 0.2) and warmer (by 0.5 to 1¿C) on density surfaces within the pycnocline. This simulation is consistent with Conductivity-Temperature-Depth (CTD) data collected mostly during Tropical Atmosphere Ocean (TAO) mooring maintenance cruises.

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Abstract

Keywords
Oceanography, General, Climate and interannual variability, Oceanography, Physical, El Nino, Oceanography, Physical, Hydrography, Oceanography, General, Equatorial oceanography, Oceanography, General, Numerical modeling
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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