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Sun et al. 2002
Sun, W., Dryer, M., Fry, C.D., Deehr, C.S., Smith, Z., Akasofu, S.-I., Kartalev, M.D. and Grigorov, K.G. (2002). Evaluation of solar Type II radio burst estimates of initial solar wind shock speed using a kinematic model of the solar wind on the April 2001 solar event swarm. Geophysical Research Letters 29: doi: 10.1029/2001GL013659. issn: 0094-8276.

We compare simulation results of real time shock arrival time prediction with observations by the ACE satellite for a series of solar flares/coronal mass ejections which took place between 28 March and 18 April, 2001 on the basis of the Hakamada-Akasofu-Fry, version 2 (HAFv.2) model. It is found, via an ex post facto calculation, that the initial speed of shock waves as an input parameter of the modeling is crucial for the agreement between the observation and the simulation. The initial speed determined by metric Type II radio burst observations must be substantially reduced (30 percent in average) for most high-speed shock waves.

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Interplanetary Physics, Interplanetary shocks, Interplanetary Physics, Interplanetary magnetic fields, Solar Physics, Astrophysics, and Astronomy, Flares, Solar Physics, Astrophysics, and Astronomy, Radio emissions
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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