EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Snowball & Moros 2003
Snowball, I. and Moros, M. (2003). Saw-tooth pattern of North Atlantic current speed during Dansgaard-Oeschger cycles revealed by the magnetic grain size of Reykjanes Ridge sediments at 59°N. Paleoceanography 18: doi: 10.1029/2001PA000732. issn: 0883-8305.

Detailed mineral (rock) magnetic measurements, including high-resolution magnetic hysteresis loops, were carried out on three sediment cores recovered from the Reykjanes Ridge in the North Atlantic. Supported by physical grain-size analyses, titanomagnetite grain-size variations form a proxy of the speed of near-bottom currents and reveal a cyclic saw-tooth pattern between Dansgaard-Oeschger cycles 8 and 5. The magnetic grain-size data suggest that these Dansgaard-Oeschger cycles were characterized by gradual intensification of the near-bottom current speed, while other paleoceanographic proxies indicate escalating iceberg discharge and declining sea surface temperatures. These observations are contrary to the frequently assumed and strictly applied positive relationship between high-latitude warmth and North Atlantic Deep Water formation. Within the confines of temporal control, however, it would appear that peaks in iceberg discharge and slow near-bottom current speeds were synchronous. The magnetic hysteresis data also demonstrate that magnetic concentration parameters, such as magnetic susceptibility, do not necessarily provide direct evidence of paleocirculation.

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism, Environmental magnetism, Global Change, Climate dynamics, Oceanography, General, Paleoceanography
Journal
Paleoceanography
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit