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Detailed Reference Information |
Taylor, M.J., Pendleton, W.R., Liu, H.-L., She, C.Y., Gardner, L.C., Roble, R.G. and Vasoli, V. (2001). Large amplitude perturbations in mesospheric OH Meinel and 87-Km Na lidar temperatures around the autumnal equinox. Geophysical Research Letters 28: doi: 10.1029/2000GL012682. issn: 0094-8276. |
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Two high-precision CEDAR instruments, an OH Mesospheric Temperature Mapper (MTM) and a Na Temperature Lidar, have been used to investigate seasonal variability in the mid-latitude temperature at ~87 km altitude over the western USA. Here we report the observation of a large perturbation in mesospheric temperature that occurs shortly after the autumnal equinox in close association with the penetration of planetary-wave energy from the troposphere into the mesosphere. This perturbation has been observed on three occasions and exhibits a departure of up to ~25--30 K from the nominal seasonal trend during a disturbed period of ~2 weeks. Such behavior represents a dramatic transient departure from the seasonal trend expected on the basis of current empirical models. These novel results coupled with a recent TIME-GCM modeling study [Liu et al., 2000> provide important insight into the role of planetary waves in mesospheric variability during the equinox periods. ¿ 2001 American Geophysical Union |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Airglow and aurora, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Mesospheric dynamics, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Waves and tides |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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