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Detailed Reference Information |
Beron-Vera, F.J. and Ripa, P. (2002). Seasonal salinity balance in the Gulf of California. Journal of Geophysical Research 107: doi: 10.1029/2000JC000769. issn: 0148-0227. |
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Historical data in various domains within the Gulf of California are used to describe the seasonal balance of the average salinity, 〈S〉. The difference of evaporation minus precipitation, E - P, is positive along the course of a year. This produces a positive salinity anomaly, S', which is exported to the Pacific Ocean through the mouth of the gulf. Even though E - P has strong annual and semiannual cycles, it is not enough to explain the seasonal variation of the transport of S'. A linear one-dimensional nondiffusive inhomogeneous two-layer model suggests that the seasonal balance of 〈S〉 is largely controlled by the Pacific Ocean, which excites a baroclinic wave at the mouth of the gulf. Advection due to this wave is the main carrier of S' within the gulf, and the associated water rearrangement produces a considerable change in 〈S〉. The Pacific Ocean has been previously shown to maintain the seasonal heat balance through a similar mechanism. This paper thus adds importance to the Pacific Ocean influence on the determination of the gulf's seasonal dynamics and thermodynamics. |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Oceanography, General, Diurnal, seasonal, and annual cycles, Oceanography, General, Marginal and semienclosed seas, Oceanography, General, Analytical modeling |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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