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Detailed Reference Information |
Sergeev, V.A., Sauvaud, J.-A., Reme, H., Balogh, A., Daly, P., Zong, Q.-G., Angelopoulos, V., Andre, M. and Vaivads, A. (2003). Sharp boundary between the inner magnetosphere and active outer plasma sheet. Geophysical Research Letters 30: doi: 10.1029/2003GL017095. issn: 0094-8276. |
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We report observations of a sharp spatial boundary between the outer plasma sheet and the inner magnetosphere. It was successively crossed by the Cluster spacecraft in their pearl-on-string configuration near the perigee (~4 Re) at midnight during a substorm expansion phase. Being mapped presumably to 8--10 Re in the equatorial tail, this boundary was extremely thin, comparable to a gyroradius of plasma sheet proton. Substantial changes on this spatial scale were observed coherently in (1) the fluxes of radiation belt energetic electrons (exceeding a factor 10 at E ≥ 100 keV), (2) the plasma pressure (by a factor of 2), (3) the density and outflow of the cold ionospheric plasma. Strong diverging electric field (azimuthal shear flow) coincides with this boundary and is accompanied by a strong downward field-aligned current. While this boundary was staying at nearly the same location during the ~5 min time scale, we also found indications of its dynamical origin. We suppose it could be generated by a sudden braking and azimuthal deflection of localized bursty fast flows produced by the magnetic reconnection which was going on at this time in the near tail. |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, Magnetospheric configuration and dynamics, Magnetospheric Physics, Plasma sheet, Magnetospheric Physics, Magnetosphere--inner, Magnetospheric Physics, Electric fields, Magnetospheric Physics, Energetic particles, trapped |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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