EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Zhang et al. 2004
Zhang, H., Reynolds, R.W. and Smith, T.M. (2004). Bias characteristics in the AVHRR sea surface temperature. Geophysical Research Letters 31: doi: 10.1029/2003GL018804. issn: 0094-8276.

To provide possible means to improve future satellite SST retrieval algorithms and to provide data users with error information, spatiotemporal bias patterns in the 1982--2002 NOAA operational AVHRR SST were characterized. At the start of one (NOAA-14) satellite mission, typical global average biases were about -0.05¿C, and gradually increased during the satellite mission. Normally global averages rarely exceeded 0.2¿C, due to cancellation of larger biases of opposite signs in different regions. Biases were inhomogeneous and locally exceeded 0.5¿C even in the 21-year time mean. Large irregular biases were due to stratospheric aerosols from volcanic eruptions. Seasonal biases were strongly related to local weather phenomena, such as seasonal dust aerosols and cloud covers. The findings suggest that future satellite SST retrieval algorithms should be time and space dependent.

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Global Change, Remote sensing, Oceanography, General, Climate and interannual variability, Oceanography, Physical, Air/sea interactions, Oceanography, General, Remote sensing and electromagnetic processes, Oceanography, General, Instruments and techniques
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit