|
Detailed Reference Information |
Okaya, D.A. and Christensen, N.I. (2002). Anisotropic effects of non-axial seismic wave propagation in foliated crustal rocks. Geophysical Research Letters 29: doi: 10.1029/2001GL014285. issn: 0094-8276. |
|
Seismic wave propagation within the crust is usually in directions not parallel to inherent rock symmetry axes due to geologic dips of structures and/or oblique-to-arcuate raypaths. We use Christoffel equations and petrophysically measured velocities of crustal metamorphic rocks to examine anisotropic velocities and traveltime effects as functions of non-axial propagation. P- and S-wave velocities are trigonometrically weighted between fast and slow axial velocities. Averaging over a range of non-axial angles yields effective velocities as encountered by through-going crustal raypaths. Axial velocities cannot be simply used to quantify crustal anisotropic effects. The angular behavior of P-wave delay and shear wave splitting are sensitive to VP measured diagonal to the material symmetry axes; this diagonal velocity controls the presence or absence of non-axial shear wave singularities. These behavior help quantify the contributions of crustal rocks to observations of seismic anisotropy which can serve as proxies for crustal deformation. |
|
|
|
BACKGROUND DATA FILES |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
|
|
Keywords
Seismology, Body wave propagation, Seismology, Theory and modeling, Seismology, Continental crust, Physical Properties of Rocks, Acoustic properties |
|
Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
|
|
|