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Detailed Reference Information |
Drennan, W.M., Graber, H.C., Hauser, D. and Quentin, C. (2003). On the wave age dependence of wind stress over pure wind seas. Journal of Geophysical Research 108: doi: 10.1029/2000JC000715. issn: 0148-0227. |
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Data from five recent field campaigns are selected for pure wind sea, deep water, and fully rough flow conditions. The combined data set includes a wide range of wave ages, with high variability in both friction velocity and wave phase speed. These data, which are expected to follow Monin-Obukhov similarity scaling, are used to investigate the influence of wave age on wind stress. The relationship between the dimensionless roughness and inverse wave age is found to be zo/σ = 13.4 (u*/cp)3.4, where zo is the surface roughness length, σ is the standard deviation of the surface elevation, u* is the friction velocity, and cp is the wave phase speed at the peak of the spectrum. This relationship, which represents a significant dependence of roughness on wave age, was obtained using a procedure that minimizes the effects of spurious correlation in u*. It is also shown to be consistent with the wave age relationship derived using an alternate form of the dimensionless roughness, namely, the Charnock parameter zog/u*2, where g is the gravitational constant. |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Oceanography, Physical, Air/sea interactions, Oceanography, General, Marine meteorology, Oceanography, Physical, Surface waves and tides, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Boundary layer processes |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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