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Detailed Reference Information |
Vontrat-Reberac, A., Bosqued, J.M., Taylor, M.G.G.T., Lavraud, B., Fontaine, D., Dunlop, M.W., Laakso, H., Cornilleau-Werhlin, N., Canu, P. and Fazakerley, A. (2003). Cluster observations of the high-altitude cusp for northward interplanetary magnetic field: A case study. Journal of Geophysical Research 108: doi: 10.1029/2002JA009717. issn: 0148-0227. |
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Since January 2001, the multisatellite and multiinstrument CLUSTER mission gives a unique opportunity to study the structure and dynamics of the high-altitude polar cusp. On 17 March 2001, CLUSTER sampled the northern high-altitude cusp (7--9RE) around noon for more than 1 hour during very quiet interplanetary and magnetospheric conditions (P 0 driven patterns, including one or two lobe reconnection-cells in the dayside polar cap, according to the amplitude of the By component. The overall convection pattern responds in ~3--5 min to abrupt changes in the IMF orientation. Successive electron and ion patches are interpreted as signatures of pulsed, enhanced reconnection in the high-latitude magnetopause, poleward of CLUSTER, at a distance estimated to be 8--12RE and, at times, less. A four-point boundary analysis demonstrates that reconnected flux tubes (Flux Transfer Events) convect with drift directions and velocities (6--15 km/s) in close agreement with the inferred convective patterns. Furthermore, CLUSTER demonstrates that boundary cusp motions, with a velocity up to ~20 km/s, are immediately and directly induced by abrupt changes in the IMF orientation. |
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BACKGROUND DATA FILES |
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Abstract![](/images/icons/spacer.gif) |
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Keywords
Magnetospheric Physics, Magnetopause, cusp, and boundary layers, Magnetospheric Physics, Plasma convection, Space Plasma Physics, Magnetic reconnection |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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