EarthRef.org Reference Database (ERR)
Development and Maintenance by the EarthRef.org Database Team

Detailed Reference Information
Tanaka et al. 2003
Tanaka, P.L., Allen, D.T. and Mullins, C.B. (2003). An environmental chamber investigation of chlorine-enhanced ozone formation in Houston, Texas. Journal of Geophysical Research 108: doi: 10.1029/2002JD003314. issn: 0148-0227.

Three identical mobile chambers were designed and constructed for use in outdoor and field investigations. These chambers were employed during the Texas Air Quality Study (TEXAQS 2000) in Houston, Texas. Experiments were performed to investigate the ability of chlorine atoms (Cl¿) to enhance ozone formation in captive ambient air from the Houston, Texas, area under the following conditions: (1) Release of Cl¿ precursor into captive ambient air, (2) release of Cl simultaneously with other ozone precursors (i.e., reactive hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides) into captive ambient air, and (3) release of Cl into captive aged air masses. The investigation yielded the following results: (1) Chlorine atoms can enhance ozone formation in Houston's ambient air, (2) Cl¿ provide the greatest enhancement to reactivity in the morning hours after sunrise, (3) the enhancement by Cl¿ in the morning hours is greater than comparable amounts of reactive hydrocarbons such as propene, and (4) Houston air masses can display much variability in reactivity. This paper describes some of the unique characteristics of the chambers employed during this study and results from captive air experiments performed using these environmental chambers during TEXAQS 2000.

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Chemical kinetic and photochemical properties, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Pollution--urban and regional, Atmospheric Composition and Structure, Troposphere--composition and chemistry
Journal
Journal of Geophysical Research
http://www.agu.org/journals/jb/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
2000 Florida Avenue N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20009-1277
USA
1-202-462-6900
1-202-328-0566
service@agu.org
Click to clear formClick to return to previous pageClick to submit