|
Detailed Reference Information |
Rignot, E., Braaten, D., Gogineni, S.P., Krabill, W.B. and McConnell, J.R. (2004). Rapid ice discharge from southeast Greenland glaciers. Geophysical Research Letters 31: doi: 10.1029/2004GL019474. issn: 0094-8276. |
|
Interferometric synthetic-aperture radar (InSAR) observations of southeast Greenland glaciers acquired by the Earth Remote Sensing Satellites (ERS-1/2) in 1996 were combined with ice sounding radar data collected in the late 1990s to estimate a total discharge of 46 ¿ 3 km3 ice per year between 62¿N and 66¿N, which is significantly lower than a mass input of 29 ¿ 3 km3 ice per year calculated from a recent compilation of snow accumulation data. Further north, Helheim Glacier discharges 23 ¿ 1 km3/yr vs 30 ¿ 3 km3/yr accumulation; Kangerdlugssuaq Glacier discharges 29 ¿ 2 km3/yr vs 23 ¿ 2 km3/yr; and Daugaard-Jensen Glacier discharges 10.5 ¿ 0.6 km3/yr vs 10.5 ¿ 1 km3/yr. The mass balance of east Greenland glaciers is therefore dominated by the negative mass balance of southeast Greenland glaciers (-17 ¿ 4 km3/yr), equivalent to a sea level rise of 0.04 ¿ 0.01 mm/yr. Warmer and drier conditions cannot explain the imbalance which we attribute to long-term changes in ice dynamics. |
|
|
|
BACKGROUND DATA FILES |
|
|
Abstract |
|
|
|
|
|
Keywords
Exploration Geophysics, Remote sensing, Hydrology, Glaciology, Oceanography, Physical, Sea level variations, Radio Science, Interferometry, Radio Science, Remote sensing |
|
Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
|
|
|