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Arrighi et al. 2004
Arrighi, S., Rosi, M., Tanguy, J. and Courtillot, V. (2004). Recent eruptive history of Stromboli (Aeolian Islands, Italy) determined from high-accuracy archeomagnetic dating. Geophysical Research Letters 31: doi: 10.1029/2004GL020627. issn: 0094-8276.
The large sample method of archeomagnetic dating was applied to Stromboli. 127 samples (10 sites) yielded paleofield directions with 95% confidence intervals less than 2¿. Coupled with a reference curve for secular variation in western Europe, these allow accurate dating of volcanic events. A lava flow underlying San Bartolo village gave a minimum age of AD 100 (¿100); a lava overflow predating the last sector collapse was dated from 1350 (¿60), suggesting the recent occurrence of highly hazardous events. Lava spatters and a hot avalanche high on the northern flank were emplaced during the XXth century; lava spatters on the lower flanks could date the onset of the still-ongoing phase from AD 550 (¿50). These results are different from those obtained in a recent study, probably because traditional paleomagnetic sampling cannot yield sufficient precision, considering the characteristics of the archeomagnetic secular variation curve. The large sample method of archeomagnetic dating was applied to Stromboli. 127 samples (10 sites) yielded paleofield directions with 95% confidence intervals less than 2¿. Coupled with a reference curve for secular variation in western Europe, these allow accurate dating of volcanic events. A lava flow underlying San Bartolo village gave a minimum age of AD 100 (¿100); a lava overflow predating the last sector collapse was dated from 1350 (¿60), suggesting the recent occurrence of highly hazardous events. Lava spatters and a hot avalanche high on the northern flank were emplaced during the XXth century; lava spatters on the lower flanks could date the onset of the still-ongoing phase from AD 550 (¿50). These results are different from those obtained in a recent study, probably because traditional paleomagnetic sampling cannot yield sufficient precision, considering the characteristics of the archeomagnetic secular variation curve.
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Abstract
Abstract

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Sample Plaster Method

Keywords
Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism, Archeomagnetism, Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism, Paleomagnetic secular variation, Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism, Time variations—secular and long term, Geomagnetism and Paleomagnetism, Instruments and techniques, Volcanology, Eruption monitoring
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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