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Detailed Reference Information
Selten et al. 2004
Selten, F.M., Branstator, G.W., Dijkstra, H.A. and Kliphuis, M. (2004). Tropical origins for recent and future Northern Hemisphere climate change. Geophysical Research Letters 31: doi: 10.1029/2004GL020739. issn: 0094-8276.

Results from a large ensemble of climate model simulations over the period 1940--2080 suggest that the observed strengthening of the westerly winds over the North Atlantic during the past decades is not due to the enhanced greenhouse effect but is largely an expression of a random, internal climate variation driven by increased precipitation over the tropical Indian Ocean. Instead, the enhanced greenhouse effect drives a change in the extra-tropical winter circulation through intensified precipitation over the tropical West Pacific. This change is characterized by a wave train encompassing the whole Northern hemisphere, a pattern known as the Circumglobal Waveguide Pattern.

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Abstract

Keywords
Global Change, Atmosphere (0315, 0325), Global Change, Climate dynamics, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, General circulation, Meteorology and Atmospheric Dynamics, Ocean/atmosphere interactions (0312, 4504)
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
http://www.agu.org/journals/gl/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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