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Baird et al. 2004
Baird, A.J., Beckwith, C.W., Waldron, S. and Waddington, J.M. (2004). Ebullition of methane-containing gas bubbles from near-surface Sphagnum peat. Geophysical Research Letters 31: doi: 10.1029/2004GL021157. issn: 0094-8276.

To date, very little information has been available on the build-up and release of biogenic gas bubbles in poorly-decomposed bog peats near the peatland surface (upper 1 m). We investigated the importance of ebullition of biogenic gas bubbles as a mechanism for the transport of CH4 to the atmosphere in eight cores (24 cm diameter, 22 cm depth) of poorly-decomposed, near-surface bog peat. Ebullition was recorded in all but one sample but varied greatly between samples. Maximum rates of CH4 efflux via ebullition were also highly variable, ranging from 2.2 to 83.0 mg CH4 m-2 day-1. These rates are similar to rates of diffusive CH4 efflux. Our results also show that wetland methane models are likely to need revision because they assume that unrealistically high CH4 pore-water concentrations are required before bubbles can be produced and because, in part, they do not account for gas bubble build-up prior to ebullition.

BACKGROUND DATA FILES

Abstract

Keywords
Global Change, Atmosphere (0315, 0325), Global Change, Biogeochemical processes, Hydrology, Groundwater hydrology, Hydrology, Wetlands
Journal
Geophysical Research Letters
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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