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Zeleke & Si 2005
Zeleke, T.B. and Si, B.C. (2005). Parameter estimation using the falling head infiltration model: Simulation and field experiment. Water Resources Research 41: doi: 10.1029/2004WR003407. issn: 0043-1397.

Soil hydraulic parameters have high spatial variability. A large number of measurements are needed to characterize these parameters in a field. Therefore there is a need to develop quicker and cheaper methods to determine soil hydraulic parameters. The objective of this study was to examine the uniqueness of the Kfs (field saturated hydraulic conductivity) and α (inverse macroscopic capillary length scale) parameters obtained through inverting the falling head infiltration model. Five simulated scenarios were imposed on the cumulative infiltration data <L(t)> during the inverse procedure. The uniqueness of the Kfs and α estimates under each scenario was studied. In situ infiltration data were used to verify the scenario that provided unique parameter estimates. It appears that the falling head infiltration model can be used to simultaneously estimate the Kfs and α parameters when estimates (or published values) of the α parameter for the site are available.

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Abstract

Keywords
Hydrology, Vadose zone, Hydrology, Uncertainty assessment, Hydrology, Infiltration, Hydrology, Estimation and forecasting, Mathematical Geophysics, Inverse theory, falling head infiltration, saturated hydraulic conductivity, inverse capillary length scale, uniqueness
Journal
Water Resources Research
http://www.agu.org/wrr/
Publisher
American Geophysical Union
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