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Detailed Reference Information |
Tourre, Y.M. and White, W.B. (2005). Evolution of the ENSO signal over the tropical Pacific-Atlantic domain. Geophysical Research Letters 32: doi: 10.1029/2004GL022128. issn: 0094-8276. |
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Space-time evolution of the dominant El Ni¿o--Southern Oscillation (ENSO) signal in the tropical eastern Pacific-Atlantic domain is investigated (1979--2004). Multi-Taper-Method, Singular Value Decomposition (MTM/SVD) and complex empirical orthogonal functions (CEOF) are applied to four variables: sea surface temperature (SST), upper ocean heat storage (HST), zonal surface wind (ZSW), and sea level pressure (SLP). Anomalous evolution for all variables find a dominant ENSO signal (3.4--5.7 years band period) composed of mixed standing modes and propagating modes. The latter evolve eastward from the eastern Pacific Ocean, into the tropical Atlantic basin at ~20 cm s-1. As such, peak signals in the equatorial Atlantic lag that in the eastern equatorial Pacific by ~12--18 months. The slow SST/SLP coupled wave propagating through the Caribbean Sea resembles the global ENSO wave identified by White and Cayan (2000). |
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Abstract |
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Keywords
Oceanography, Physical, ENSO, Atmospheric Processes, Ocean/atmosphere interactions (0312, 4504), Oceanography, Physical, Deep recirculations, Global Change, Climate variability (1635, 3305, 3309, 4215, 4513), Global Change, Climate dynamics (0429, 3309) |
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Publisher
American Geophysical Union 2000 Florida Avenue N.W. Washington, D.C. 20009-1277 USA 1-202-462-6900 1-202-328-0566 service@agu.org |
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